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HMRC uses AI to monitor social media in tax fraud investigations

In a striking example of AI’s expanding role in public services, HMRC has confirmed it uses artificial intelligence to monitor social media posts as part of criminal investigations into suspected tax fraud. The technology helps compile and analyse data, streamlining the process for investigators while maintaining human oversight to avoid errors and ensure fairness.

This development highlights how AI is being used not just to automate tasks, but to enhance decision-making, reduce administrative burden, and improve outcomes in complex, high-stakes environments.

What this means for businesses

AI is no longer confined to tech labs or futuristic predictions—it’s actively reshaping how organisations operate:

  • Data analysis: AI can sift through vast amounts of data to uncover patterns, risks, and opportunities.
  • Customer experience: From chatbots to personalised recommendations, AI is transforming how businesses engage with customers.
  • Compliance & oversight: Just like HMRC, companies can use AI to monitor compliance, detect anomalies, and reduce manual workload.

But with great power comes great responsibility. As the HMRC case shows, ethical implementation and human oversight are critical to ensuring AI is used fairly and effectively.

Is your organisation ready for AI?

Shoothill’s AI Readiness Assessment is designed to help you explore how AI can benefit your business, safely, strategically, and sustainably. Whether you’re looking to improve operations, enhance customer service, or unlock new capabilities, our assessment will guide you through the possibilities.

Speak with our experts to find out more.

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